IGNOU BPSC 109 Solved Assignment 2026-27 English Medium Pdf

IGNOU BPSC 109 Solved Assignment 2026-27 English Medium PDF Download

Download the IGNOU BPSC 109 Solved Assignment 2026-27 English Medium Pdf and start your assignment today. BPSC 109 (also written BPSC-109) is Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective, a six-credit core course for IGNOU BAFPS (Bachelor of Arts, Political Science) and BAPSH (Bachelor of Arts Honours, Political Science) students. This PDF gives you clear, structured English answers to every question in the 2026-27 assignment, so you can understand each topic and write your own answers with confidence.

The assignment carries 30% weightage in your final result, so a well-planned answer sheet really matters. Each answer here follows the IGNOU word limit and the order of the question paper.

Quick overview of the BPSC 109 solved assignment

BPSC 109 assignment questions 2026-27

This PDF covers every mandatory question of the BPSC 109 assignment for the 2026-27 session. The questions are listed below exactly as they appear in the question paper.

Assignment – I (Answer in about 500 words each, 2 × 20 = 40 marks)

1. Distinguish between political modernisation and political development. Explain their significance for comparative politics.

2. Compare the nature and working of federalism in Canada, Australia and India.

Assignment – II (Answer in about 250 words each, 3 × 10 = 30 marks)

3. Explain the concept and major components of political culture.

4. Discuss the major types and political consequences of electoral systems.

5. Compare the processes of decentralisation in Brazil, India and Britain.

Assignment – III (Answer in about 100 words each, 5 × 6 = 30 marks)

6. Functioning of political parties

7. Party systems

8. Pressure groups

9. Post-colonial state

10. Democratisation in post-authoritarian and post-communist countries

Topics covered in this BPSC 109 solved assignment

The answers walk you through the main themes of Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective. The first answer separates political modernisation from political development, using Lerner, Deutsch, Pye’s development syndrome, Almond and Powell, and Huntington’s ideas of institutionalisation and political decay, and then explains why both concepts widened the scope of comparative politics.

The federalism answer compares Canada, Australia and India on constitutional basis, residuary powers, upper houses, finances and inter-governmental relations, with a four-column comparison table. You will find the Constitution Act 1867, Section 51 of the Australian Constitution, the Seventh Schedule, the Finance Commission, the GST Council, executive federalism, the National Cabinet and cooperative federalism.

The middle answers cover Almond and Verba’s cognitive, affective and evaluative orientations and the parochial, subject and participant types of political culture; plurality, proportional and mixed electoral systems with Duverger’s law and Lijphart’s models; and decentralisation through Brazil’s 1988 Constitution, India’s 73rd and 74th Amendments and devolution in Britain. The short notes explain the functioning of political parties, Sartori’s classification of party systems, pressure groups, Hamza Alavi’s view of the post-colonial state and the third wave of democratisation.

Why students choose this PDF

• All 10 questions answered in the same order and numbering as the BPSC-109 question paper.
• Word limits followed: long answers for Assignment I, medium answers for Assignment II and short notes for Assignment III.
• Easy to revise: five comparison tables, a flow diagram of political culture and a timeline of the third wave help you remember key points.
• Thinkers and years included: Almond, Verba, Pye, Huntington, Duverger, Sartori and Alavi are named where examiners expect them.

More for IGNOU BAFPS and BAPSH students

• All IGNOU BAFPS solved assignments (English Medium)
• All IGNOU BAPSH solved assignments (English Medium)
• IGNOU Guess Papers for December 2026
• IGNOU December 2026 date sheet

What you get

• Answers to all 10 questions in this assignment for the 2026-27 session, in English.
• Answers written to the IGNOU word limits, with clear headings, tables and diagrams.
• A phone-friendly PDF that you can also print.
• Your download link on screen right after payment, and by email.

How to use this solved assignment

Download the official assignment questions from the IGNOU website and compare them with this PDF. Use these answers as a reference, then write your own answers in your own handwriting, as IGNOU requires. This is study material, not official IGNOU material. Please read our Disclaimer.

Before you buy

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Frequently asked questions

Is this official IGNOU material?
No. Vidyanju is an independent platform and is not affiliated with IGNOU. This PDF is a study reference prepared by our team.

Which programmes is BPSC 109 for?
BPSC 109 Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective is studied in IGNOU’s BAFPS (Bachelor of Arts, Political Science) and BAPSH (Bachelor of Arts Honours, Political Science) programmes.

Does the IGNOU BPSC 109 Solved Assignment 2026-27 English Medium Pdf answer every question?
Yes. All 10 questions of the 2026-27 assignment are answered, in the same order as the question paper.

What is the last date to submit the BPSC 109 assignment?
The last date depends on your session (July 2026 or January 2027), and IGNOU sometimes extends it. Please check the latest notice on the IGNOU website or with your study centre.

What is the difference between the Hindi and English medium PDFs?
The questions are the same. This PDF has answers in English. If you write your exam in Hindi, choose a Hindi medium PDF instead.

How will I receive the PDF?
Right after payment you get a download link on screen and by email. You can download it up to 5 times.

Can I print it?
Yes. The PDF works on phone, laptop and printer.